STATUS, CHALLENGES, AND COPING STRATEGIES OF BARANGAY HEALTH EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEAMS (BHERTs) IN THE DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLAN IN SAN ISIDRO, IGUIG, CAGAYAN, AND SAN ROQUE, PEÑABLANCA, CAGAYAN

Abstract

This study assessed the status, challenges, and coping strategies of Barangay Health Emergency Response Teams (BHERTs) in implementing disaster management plans in San Isidro, Iguig, Cagayan, and San Roque, Peñablanca, Cagayan. Using a descriptive correlational research design, 52 respondents from these barangays were surveyed. Stratified random sampling was applied, and data were gathered using structured questionnaires. The findings revealed that BHERTs in San Isidro demonstrated a higher level of compliance with disaster management protocols compared to San Roque, highlighting the importance of preparedness and community cooperation. Key challenges included limited funding, insufficient training, and inconsistent engagement from local residents. San Isidro’s BHERTs performed better in disaster risk assessments, hazard mapping, and communication systems, showcasing effective coordination and proactive measures. Conversely, San Roque faced challenges such as a lack of equipment and difficulties in mobilizing community resources, which hindered the efficiency of their disaster management strategies. Both barangays exhibited deficiencies in infrastructure retrofitting and operational handbook development, suggesting the need for additional technical training and resource support. Coping strategies employed by BHERTs included self-motivation, time management, and fostering community involvement through bayanihan (collective community action). Despite resource limitations, BHERTs showcased resilience, adaptability, and commitment to disaster risk reduction. The study emphasized that these grassroots teams serve as critical frontline responders, bridging gaps between local communities and higher government agencies during disasters. To enhance the effectiveness of BHERTs, the study recommended targeted capacity-building initiatives, increased resource allocation, and strengthened policies for disaster preparedness. Community engagement and awareness campaigns were highlighted as essential components to foster trust and cooperation, enabling more efficient implementation of disaster management plans. Furthermore, the study called for future research to explore the long-term impacts of BHERT initiatives on community resilience and disaster preparedness. In conclusion, this study underscores the indispensable role of BHERTs in disaster management within flood-prone areas. Addressing the identified gaps through enhanced training, sufficient resources, and improved community collaboration will significantly bolster their capabilities, ultimately reducing the risks and impacts of future disasters.